Freshness note: This analysis was last updated 11 days ago. Fast-moving policy claims can change quickly, so check for newer official updates before relying on this verdict.

Not Supported by EvidenceImmigration

The US government has found 145,000 'lost' migrant children

Published March 6, 2026Updated March 6, 2026

Summary

The claim that the US government found 145,000 'lost' migrant children mischaracterizes government data. The figure refers to unaccompanied minors released to sponsors between 2019-2023 whom HHS officials could not reach during follow-up phone calls, not children who were confirmed missing or lost by the government.

Primary Sources

PolitiFact fact-check of Kristi Noem claimNews Report

Fact-check examining the accuracy of claims about 145,000 missing migrant children

Report examining HHS's handling of unaccompanied children, including data on unsuccessful follow-up contacts

Congressional testimony on unaccompanied childrenTranscript

HHS officials testified about post-release services and contact attempts with sponsors of unaccompanied minors

Evidence Supporting the Claim

  • HHS data shows approximately 145,000 unaccompanied children released to sponsors could not be reached during follow-up phone calls made 30 days after release between 2019 and 2023
  • The HHS Office of Inspector General has documented challenges in tracking unaccompanied minors after they are released to sponsors

Evidence Against / Context

  • The 145,000 figure represents unsuccessful phone contact attempts, not confirmed missing or lost children
  • HHS makes one attempt to reach sponsors by phone 30 days after release; no response does not confirm a child is missing or in danger
  • Reasons for unsuccessful contact include sponsors not answering unknown numbers, phone number changes, families choosing not to participate in voluntary follow-up, or language barriers
  • HHS is not legally required to track children after they are released to vetted sponsors, as the agency's custody ends upon release
  • The data spans multiple administrations and represents a proportion of unsuccessful follow-up calls, not children who were in government custody and then lost

Timeline

  • Beginning of the period covered by the 145,000 figure for unsuccessful follow-up contacts with sponsors of unaccompanied minors

  • End of the period covered by the 145,000 figure for unsuccessful follow-up contacts

  • HHS Office of Inspector General released report on oversight of unaccompanied children

  • Claims about 145,000 lost migrant children circulated publicly

What This Means

Structured interpretation — not opinion

  • Key takeaway 1

    When unaccompanied minors cross the border, they are placed in HHS custody and then released to vetted sponsors, typically family members already in the United States

  • Key takeaway 2

    HHS attempts to contact sponsors 30 days after release as part of voluntary post-release services, but many sponsors do not respond to these calls for various reasons unrelated to child safety

  • Key takeaway 3

    The characterization of these children as 'lost' by the government misrepresents the nature of HHS custody, which legally ends when children are released to sponsors

  • Key takeaway 4

    There are legitimate concerns about post-release monitoring and some cases of trafficking or exploitation, but the 145,000 figure does not represent confirmed cases of missing children

Related Claims in Immigration

Privacy & Cookie Choices

We use cookies for analytics and advertising. By clicking “Accept” you consent to the use of cookies. See our Privacy Policy for details.